Pakistan & its Provinces A brief Overview

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Hi friends!

I am here with the blog about Pakistan.

pakistan

Image credits: Awais772 via Pixabay.com

A human being loves the place most where he is born.

The topic of Blog is Pakistan. Pakistan is a Muslim country because its founder was a real Muslim. Founder of Pakistan was Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Most of its population are Muslims. However, some of its people are Christian too. Pakistan came into being on 14th August 1947.

Pakistan[b] (Urdu: پاکِستان‬‎), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Urdu: اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان‬‎), is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country with a population exceeding 209,970,000 people.[17] In the area, it is the 33rd-largest country, spanning 881,913 square kilometers (340,509 square miles). Pakistan has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China in the far northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the northwest and also shares a maritime border with Oman.

The territory that now constitutes Pakistan was the site of several ancient cultures, including the Mehrgarh of the Neolithic and the Bronze Indus Valley Civilisation, and was later home to kingdoms ruled by people of different faiths and cultures, including Hindus, Indo-Greeks, Muslims, Turco-Mongols, Afghans, and Sikhs. The area has been ruled by numerous empires and dynasties, including the Persian Achaemenid Empire, Alexander III of Macedon, the Indian Mauryan Empire, the Arab Umayyad Caliphate, the Gupta Empire,[24] the Delhi Sultanate, the Mongol Empire, the Mughal Empire, the Afghan Durrani Empire, the Sikh Empire (partially), and, most recently, the British Empire.


Pakistan is the only country to have been created in the name of Islam.[25][26] As a result of the Pakistan Movement led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and the subcontinent's struggle for independence, Pakistan was created in 1947 as an independent homeland for Indian Muslims.[27] It is an ethnically and linguistically diverse country, with a similarly diverse geography and wildlife. Initially, a dominion, Pakistan adopted a constitution in 1956, becoming an Islamic republic. An ethnic civil war in 1971 resulted in the secession of East Pakistan as the new country of Bangladesh.[28] In 1973 Pakistan adopted a new constitution establishing, alongside its pre-existing parliamentary republic status, a federal government based in Islamabad consisting of four provinces and four federal territories. The new constitution also stipulated that all laws are to conform to the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Quran and Sunnah.

Credits: Pakistan article by Wikipedia

Video Credits: YouTube.com

 

It has four provinces:
1: Punjab
2: Sindh
3: Balochistan
4: K.P.K

Punjab

punjab_pakistan

Image Credits: Flicker.com

 

Punjab (Urdu, Punjabi: پنجاب‬, panj-āb, "five waters": listen (help•info)) is Pakistan's second largest province by area, after Balochistan, and its most populous province, with an estimated population of 110,012,442 as of 2017.[1] This also makes it the most populous first-level administrative subdivision of any country other than India, as its population is surpassed only by those of the Indian states of Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh[4]. It is bordered by the Pakistan provinces of Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the enclave of Islamabad, and Azad Kashmir. It also shares borders with the Indian states of Punjab, Rajasthan and Jammu and Kashmir. The provincial capital of Punjab is the city Lahore, a cultural, historical, economic and cosmopolitan center of Pakistan where the country's cinema industry, and much of its fashion industry, are based.


Credits: Punjab article via Wikipedia.org

Punjab is one of the biggest provinces of Pakistan. The world Punjab means the city or province of five rivers. As we know that Punjab has five rivers Jhelum, Ravi, Sutlej, Beas, and Chenab.It's population is110 million. Punjab is the biggest city by population. Its major cities are Lahore, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Multan, Gujranwala, Sargodha, Bahawalpur, Sialkot, Islamabad, and Gujarat. Other cities are also big but these are top cities of Punjab.


Sindh

khyberpakhtunkhwa

Image Credits: Flickr.com

 


Sindh /sɪnd/ (Sindhi: سنڌ‎ ; Urdu: سندھ‬‎) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan, in the southeast of the country. Historically home to the Sindhi people, it is also locally known as the Mehran.[6][7] Sindh is the third largest province of Pakistan by area and second largest province by population after Punjab. Sindh is bordered by Balochistan province to the west and Punjab province to the north. Sindh also borders the Indian states of Gujarat and Rajasthan to the east and the Arabian Sea to the south. Sindh's landscape consists mostly of alluvial plains flanking the Indus River, the Thar desert in the eastern portion of the province closest to the border with India, and the Kirthar Mountains in the western part of Sindh. Sindh's climate is noted for hot summers and mild winters. The provincial capital of Sindh is Pakistan's largest city and financial hub, Karachi.


Credits: Sindh Article via Wikipedia.org

pakistani_provinces

Image Credits: Wikipedia.org

Sindh is also the well known province of Pakistan. The historical name of Sindh is Mehran. The provincial capital of Sindh in Karachi. As we know that Karachi is Pakistan’s largest city. Its major cities are Karachi, Hyderabad, Sukkar, Larkana and Nawab Shah. The total population of Sindh is 47.89 million and it is the second biggest city of Pakistan by population.

Balochistan

sindh_pakistan

Image Credits: Wikimedia.org

 


Balōchistān[4] (Balochi: بلوچستان‬‎; also Balūchistān or Balūchestān, often interpreted as the Land of the Baloch) is an arid desert and mountainous region in south-western Asia. It comprises the Pakistani province of Balochistan, Iranian province of Sistan and Baluchestan, and the southern areas of Afghanistan including Nimruz, Helmand and Kandahar provinces.[5][6] Balochistan borders the Pashtunistan region to the north, Sindh, and Punjab to the east, and Persian regions to the west. South of its southern coastline, including the Makran Coast, is the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman.


Credits: Balochistan article via Wikipedia.org

 

Balochistan is the largest city of Pakistan by the term of land. Its population is 12.34 million. By the term of the population, it is the smallest city of Pakistan. Its major cities are given in the following table:

balochistan_pakistan

Image Credits: Wikimedia Uploads

 

Rank City Population
01 Quetta 6,533,500
02 Khuzdar 1,085,000
03 Sibi 256,200
04 Kalat 226,300
05 Dera Murad Jamali 144,000


These are major cities of Balochistan.


Khyber Pakhtunkhwa:

pakistani_province

Image Credits: Wikipedia.org

 


Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (abbreviated as KP; Urdu: خیبر پختونخوا‬‎; Pashto: خیبر پښتونخوا‎)[1] is one of the four administrative provinces of Pakistan, located in the northwestern region of the country along the international border with Afghanistan. It was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) until 2010 and is known colloquially by various other names. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the third-largest province of Pakistan by the size of both population and economy though it is geographically the smallest of four.[3] It comprises 10.5% of Pakistan's economy, and is home to 11.9% of Pakistan's total population, with the majority of the province's inhabitants being Pashtuns, Hazarewal, Chitrali, and Kohistanis. The province is the site of the ancient kingdom Gandhara, including the ruins of its capital Pushkalavati near modern-day Charsadda. Originally a stronghold of Hinduism and Buddhism, the history of the region was characterized by frequent invasions under various Empires due to its geographical proximity to the Khyber Pass.

Credits: Khyber Pakhtunkhawah Article via Wikipedia.org

K.P.K (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) is located in northwestern of Pakistan. A population of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is 30.52 million.

quaid_e_azam_founder_pakistan

Image Credits: Wikimedia.org


There are many national parks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are Ayubia national park, sheikh budden, and Saiful muluk park. To my knowledge, it is the most beautiful province of Pakistan. Many tourists visit Khyber Pakhtunkhwa every year to watch beauty and nature of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The major cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are Peshawar, Mardan, Mingora, and Kohat.


People of each province of Pakistan are recognized by his Dress and talking style. They are different from each other but as a Pakistani, They all are united. The people of its cities are the hard worker. They work very hard for the well-being of Pakistan. The people of its villages are also the very hard worker. They work Day and night for Pakistan. 70% of its people live in villages. They are farmers. Its food crops are Wheat, maize, and Rice. Pakistan is basically an agriculture country. Pakistan is making progress in agriculture by leaps and bounds.

Video Credits: YouTube.com


The National language of Pakistan is Urdu but its official language is still English. Its National game is Hockey. Big cities of Pakistan are Quetta, Rawalpindi, Karachi, and Lahore. Its capital city is Islamabad. Its area is 310403 square miles (796096 square K.M). Its Population is over than 200 million. Pakistan is the first Islamic country to attain Nuclear Power.


Friends hope you liked my blog. As this was my first blog, upcoming blogs will also be good.

Thanks for reading my blog.
Nauman



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