a lumped circuit is a result of interconnection of lumped elements. An element is classified as a lumped element if its physical elemnt if its physical dimentions are small compared to the wavelength corresponding to the higher frequency of operationof that element.

for lumped element the instationtaneous current entering one terminal is equal to the instantaneous current leaving the other terminal. a television anntenna is not a lumped element as the foot of the antena is not tha same as that at the tip of the antena. typical lumped circuit elements are resistors, indicutors capacitors, voltage source and current source

some lumped circuit elements are resistors, indicutors,capacitors, voltage source ,current source and transformers.

an active elements is capable of delivering an average power that is grater than zero over an infinite time interval.

            the voltage current relation is the same for current flowing in either direction in bilateral element .in contrast a unilateral element has different relation between voltage and current for the two possible directions of current

an element is said to be linear ,if its voltage current characteristics is at all times a straight line through the origin. an element which does not satisfy the above principal is called a nonliner element An elements which can be characteristized by a curve in the voltage-current plane is known as a resistors. a resistors is linear when it is characterized by a straight line passing through the origin of the voltage -current plane . a linear resisstors describeed mathematically as 

                                                      i=Gv

                                                      v=iR

where,G is called the conductance www.atricks.blogspot.com  guys this is the site from where u can buy stuffs

INDICATORS (L)- an element which can be characteristized by a curve in the current -flux plane is known as an indicators is known as linear djshd sjdhc dsch sc xc zs ca sasa ds da sd sdsd sd sd sd sd sd ds ds sd sd sd sd jss wqwq wqw q wqh wqw q wwe wehwe  wehwe hwehiwehi wewe we hywe hwe we weh hwe weh weh we hweh weh weh weh weh we hwe hw eweh iweh weh weh weh iweh iweh iweh i wehi wehiwe hiweih wehi wie hiweh wie hiwhe wieh wieh iweh iweh iweh iweh ihwe ihwe ihw eiweh ihwe iweh wieh iehw ihwe ihwe ihew ihwe ihwe hiewhiwe ihweihweihweiweh ihwei hwe hiwe ihwei hwei hweih weihwe  hiew he hed hd hdh d hdf hfd hfd hfdh fdfhd hf f f jhfdhj fdhj dhjdhjdh jd d dhjd hjfdfjf f iuw uiueuewu e  e e ewu v uufhuref uwe ufw qu ue uu  ufu uwef uw uh w hfuh fu hufwe hf ew uhwe uhe hufu wef huwe huw hufw  eufu we hfueufh fe ufe fuh ufh e  ued   rhrhuf  fhu   u uuh fdhf udfhdufdhufdhu fh du fdhfdh uhdfh h fhfhf hf hff f dh f h  f hf hf hf fdfdh fdh uhfduhfudufhdfhudfdhufd h gf fg fd fd fd f fg gf fg fg gf fg fg fg fg fg fg fg fg gf fg fg fg fg fg gf fg fg fg gf gf gf gf gf  gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf gf re er wer rew rwe rw wre wer ew r t h yh hy y  yjuh yt yt tr t rw uuuuef ureu ruu ju je u uujhjij  j jjk mkj jk  jk kj jk kj jk jk jk jn h yg trtr tr tr r r r r rd rd se e ew ew we ew 4e 4e  5r  t y y u uio iojji jn hjb hg yg yg yg yg  g ygy g y gg g hg hg h hg g gu yg y  h hjuyhyju hyu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yuh yhuyu hhyu hyu yuh hyu yuh yu yu yuh yu yu yu  yuyhu yu yuh yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu yu hyu yuh  yuh

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