Answer

Sentence patterns:-

There are a number of sentence patterns used to write most sentences in English. Parts of speech are put together to create sentence patterns in English. The eight parts of speech are as follows:-

1. Noun
2. Pronoun
3. Adjective
4. verb
5. Adverb
6. conjunction
7. Preposition
8. Interjection

Basic sentence Pattern:-

The most basic sentence pattern is a noun followed by a verb. It is important to remember that only verbs that do not require objects are used in this sentence pattern.

Examples:-

People work.

Frank eats.

And other six sentence patterns are:-

Pattern 1:- SV (Subject+ verb)

Pattern 2:- SVO (subject+verb+object)

Pattern 3:-SVIO (subject+verb+indirect object)

Pattern 4:-SVN (subject verb predicate Nominative)

Pattern 5:-SVA (subject+Direct+Adjective)

Pattern 6:- ( Subject+verb direct+Object)

Noun in a sentence:-

Definition:-

A noun is the name of a person, place, thing, or idea. Whatever exists, we assume, can be named, and that name is a noun. A proper noun, which names a specific person, place, or thing (Carlos, Queen Marguerite, Middle East, Jerusalem, Malaysia, Presbyterianism, God, Spanish, Buddhism, the Republican Party), is almost always capitalized. A proper noun used as an addressed person's name is called a noun of address. Common nouns name everything else, things that usually are not capitalized.

 

A group of related words can act as a single noun-like entity within a sentence. A Noun Clause contains a subject and verb and can do anything that a noun can do:

 

What he does for this town is a blessing.

A Noun Phrase, frequently a noun accompanied by modifiers, is a group of related words acting as a noun: the oil depletion allowance; the abnormal, hideously enlarged nose.

 

There is a separate section on word combinations that become Compound Nouns — such as daughter-in-law, half-moon, and stick-in-the-mud.

Cases of noun use in a sentence pattern:-

Nouns can be use in a sentence in three cases:-

1. Subjective case
2. possessive case
3. Objective case.

Example for each:-

Subjective case

The English professor [subject] is tall.

Objective case

He chose the English professor [object].

Possessive case:-

The English professor's [possessive] car is green.

Nouns in the subject and object role are identical in form; nouns that show the possessive, however, take a different form. Usually an apostrophe is added followed by the letter s (except for plurals, which take the plural "-s" ending first, and then add the apostrophe). See the section on Possessives for help with possessive forms. There is also a table outlining the cases of nouns and pronouns.

 

Almost all nouns change form when they become plural, usually with the simple addition of an -s or -es. Unfortunately, it's not always that easy, and a separate section on Plurals offers advice on the formation of plural noun forms.

Adjective in a sentence:-

Definition of Adjective:-

Part of speech used to modify a noun (Grammar) is called Adjective.

In linguistics, an adjective is a "describing word", the main syntactic role of which is to qualify a noun or noun phrase, giving more information about the object signified.

Functions of adjective in a sentence pattern:-

1. Describe feelings or qualities

Examples:-

1. He is a lonely man.
2. They are honest.

 

No 2. Give nationality or origin