Why do different parts of the world have different kinds of weather?We call the usual weather of a place its climate.

In the British Isles,for example, the weather often changes from day to day ,but it is usually much colder in winter than in summer, and it rains quite  a  lot all the year round.The climate of the British Isles is what we call changeable.

THE EQUATOR

What is the Equator? Where is it?

How hot or cold the climate of place is depends mainly on how close it is the Equator.Near the Equator, the sun 's rays shine straight down.THE Sun warms the surface of the Earth most strongly at or near the Equator.That is where the hottest places are.Which are the hottest countries?